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Date: 2006
Title: under a Creative Commons License. Climate of the Past The origin of the European “Medieval Warm Period ” ∗
Contributor: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Author: H. Wanner
E. Xoplaki
A. Timmermann
N. Riedwyl
H. Renssen
H. Goosse
O. Arzel
M. E. Mann
J. Luterbacher
Description: Abstract. Proxy records and results of a three dimensional climate model show that European summer temperatures roughly a millennium ago were comparable to those of the last 25 years of the 20th century, supporting the existence of a summer “Medieval Warm Period ” in Europe. Those two relatively mild periods were separated by a rather cold era, often referred to as the “Little Ice Age”. Our modelling results suggest that the warm summer conditions during the early second millennium compared to the climate background state of the 13th–18th century are due to a large extent to the long term cooling induced by changes in land-use in Europe. During the last 200 years, the effect of increasing greenhouse gas concentrations, which was partly levelled off by that of sulphate aerosols, has dominated the climate history over Europe in summer. This induces a clear warming during
URI: https://www.amad.org/jspui/handle/123456789/77665
Other Identifier: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/29/80/51/PDF/cp-2-99-2006.pdf
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.383.1658
AMAD ID: 568166
Appears in Collections:BASE (Bielefeld Academic Search Engine)
General history of Europe


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